I am about as far away from expert status as you can get, but what confuses me with Olympic freestyle are the seemingly random rules.
- When a period ends in a non-zero tie score, why in the world do they award the period to the last person to score (or is it the first person?) instead of having them continue to wrestle? Is scoring last (or first if that's the case) really more important than the reverse? Can you imagine if there were no overtimes in football/basketball/etc and they used a similar rule?
- If I understand correctly, when a period ends 0-0 they flip a coin to see how they begin the tie-breaker/overtime. Why in the world do they flip a coin again if it happens a second or third time? Doesn't it make sense to simply reverse whatever happened with the first coin-flip? Leaving advantage to random chance doesn't seem fair.
So many questions for a sport I watch once every four years. You are right, I just don't get it.
1) In freestyle, the match is won on a round by round basis. You wrestle 3 periods. The winner of the two periods, wins the match.
For example, say after period 1, the score is : 3-1 you
In period 2, the score is: 1-4, then
And in Period 3, the score is : 1-0 you
You win the match because you won periods 1, and 3, even though the final score ends up being 5-5
Like-wise, if you win the first two periods, the match is over.
Also, if you won 3-1, lost 1-20, won 1-0, you were outscored
4-21, but you win the match
2) If at the end of each period, you're tied 0-0, you then do the tiebreaker, known as the clinch. A ref does a coin flip to determine who is clinched and who does the clinching. If you score a point after 30 seconds, you win that period. Also, if you are doing the clinching and no one scores after the 30 seconds, you win the period.
As far as why they do the coin-flip, it's just because. In folkstyle, they flip a coin to determine who choses which position to be in. It's just one of those things.
As a freestyle-wrestler, you gotta know how to score from either position.
Hopefully that helps! Remember, in Olympic Wrestling, you're trying to win 2 of 3 matches, not overall points spread out between the matches.