Pedestrian bridge collapses at FIU

mj4cy

Asst. Regional Manager
Staff member
Mar 28, 2006
31,816
14,784
113
Iowa
We're now engineering and designing a world that's 'just good enough'...

I HATE that...it's not 'just enough' it's junk.


To be fair, thousands of things are designed every day that are more the sufficient based on standards. It's like anything in life. No one is perfect.


Plus, we don't know if it was a design flaw.
 

NWICY

Well-Known Member
Sep 2, 2012
35,506
31,659
113
From the article...

The 174-foot, 950-ton section of the bridge was built adjacent to Southwest Eight Street using Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC) methods, which are being advanced at FIU’s Accelerated Bridge Construction University Transportation Center (ABC-UTC). This method of construction reduces potential risks to workers, commuters and pedestrians and minimizes traffic interruptions. The main span of the FIU-Sweetwater UniversityCity Bridge was installed in a few hours with limited disruption to traffic over this weekend.

Also...not a good advertisement for FIU's engineering school.


That's what I thought when I heard it was designed/built whatever by the school. That has to be a black eye for the program.

Is there an update on the number of people hurt yet?
 

3GenClone

Well-Known Member
Jun 28, 2009
6,432
4,077
113
Columbus, OH

That's what I thought when I heard it was designed/built whatever by the school. That has to be a black eye for the program.

Is there an update on the number of people hurt yet?

BBC News is saying 8 cars were trapped under the bridge. At least 10 people were hospitalized. 4 deceased.
 
  • Informative
Reactions: NWICY

Tri4Cy

Well-Known Member
SuperFanatic
SuperFanatic T2
Apr 4, 2012
1,521
1,421
113
Des Moines
I saw it reported that the new bridge was undergoing a stress test at the time of the collapse. Yes, with cars on the freeway.

I can't find that tweet now, it's possible it was taken down if there wasn't proper corroboration.

https://www.yahoo.com/news/fallen-bridge-victims-found-officials-seek-answers-024716081.html

This article states that the bridge was in fact undergoing a stress test at the time. With an open multi-lane road underneath it.
DoubleFacePalm.jpg
 

DeftOne

Well-Known Member
Dec 30, 2014
790
472
63
Des Moines, IA
That's what I thought when I heard it was designed/built whatever by the school. That has to be a black eye for the program.

Is there an update on the number of people hurt yet?
FIU didn't design or build the bridge. Figg Engineering was the designer, and MCM was the contractor.

FIU's involvement was purely related to the Accelerated Bridge Construction (ABC) aspect of the bridge (the main span was built off on the side, and moved it into place as one big piece). The university has been a big proponent of ABC for many years.
 
  • Informative
Reactions: NWICY

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
https://www.yahoo.com/news/fallen-bridge-victims-found-officials-seek-answers-024716081.html

This article states that the bridge was in fact undergoing a stress test at the time. With an open multi-lane road underneath it.

Judging by what this article says "stress test" seems to be misused. It sounds like the bridge was post-tensioned. That is a common design technique where steel strands run through a structure and are tightened ("stressed") to give a structure added capacity/strength. From that article they say the strands had loosened (no mention if it was expected or not). Based on my experience, they were probably re-tensioning the cables to their design loads.

This article gives the impression they were somehow load testing the bridge above live traffic. That's unlikely, but not impossible to have occurred, and would go far beyond accepted practice.
 

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN

That's what I thought when I heard it was designed/built whatever by the school. That has to be a black eye for the program.

Is there an update on the number of people hurt yet?

FIU would never have designed or built the bridge. A university would never accept that kind of liability. FIU is the leading research institution into accelerated bridge construction (ABC). It's very likely FIU professors/staff were involved in the design development and construction planning, but FIGG would be the final engineering stamp for approval. Thus, FIGG and the Contractor carry liability. I'd be shocked if the university exposed itself through design or construction risk.
 

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
To be fair, thousands of things are designed every day that are more the sufficient based on standards. It's like anything in life. No one is perfect.

Plus, we don't know if it was a design flaw.

I also want to point out to those who are decrying "pushing the limits" or "going on the cheap." If these are big issues for you, you can contact your legislators about more infrastructure funding. It's a huge issue that doesn't get as much coverage as it should.

For those who live in Iowa, your state has one of the highest percentages of structurally deficient bridges relative to total inventory. The latest report out stated that 20.9% of the bridges in Iowa are structurally deficient (5,067 out of 24,215). The good news is Iowa just passed the $0.10 gas tax and now the DOT has a bunch more funding to use to improve the safety of bridges across the state.

If a story like this upsets you or brings this issue to the front of your mind, reach out to your legislators and let them know you don't want this happening in your state. It may not have prevented anything in this case, but it does highlight the need to improve our infrastructure across the board.
 

DeftOne

Well-Known Member
Dec 30, 2014
790
472
63
Des Moines, IA
Judging by what this article says "stress test" seems to be misused. It sounds like the bridge was post-tensioned. That is a common design technique where steel strands run through a structure and are tightened ("stressed") to give a structure added capacity/strength. From that article they say the strands had loosened (no mention if it was expected or not). Based on my experience, they were probably re-tensioning the cables to their design loads.

This article gives the impression they were somehow load testing the bridge above live traffic. That's unlikely, but not impossible to have occurred, and would go far beyond accepted practice.
Yeah, they definitely don't quite have the technical details correct. They say the "cables that supsend the bridge" were being tightened, but later go on to say the main tower hadn't been constructed yet. Kind of hard to install cables without a tower to connect them to. They must have been adjusting the post-tensioning within the structure; not the main cables.
 

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
Yeah, they definitely don't quite have the technical details correct. They say the "cables that supsend the bridge" were being tightened, but later go on to say the main tower hadn't been constructed yet. Kind of hard to install cables without a tower to connect them to. They must have been adjusting the post-tensioning within the structure; not the main cables.

My guess is either the PT relaxed during roll-in or they were not required to be fully stressed until the bridge was in it's place. It wouldn't be unacceptable or out of the realm of standard practice to tension a bridge over live traffic. I'm really interested to hear what happened. I'm still surprised the thing failed with basically no load on yet aside from self-weight.
 
  • Agree
Reactions: DeftOne

3GenClone

Well-Known Member
Jun 28, 2009
6,432
4,077
113
Columbus, OH
CBS News is running a piece about safety violations committed by Figg & MCM:

But just 10 days ago, the company was sued in South Florida by a TSA employee who was hurt at the Fort Lauderdale airport. The employee's lawyer alleges that a makeshift bridge MCM built for workers to use while the company does construction at the airport broke under his weight.

As for FIGG, a 90-ton portion of a bridge the company was assembling in Virginia in June 2012 fell apart while under construction. The Virginian Pilot reports four workers were hurt and that state regulators fined FIGG $28,000 for safety violations saying it was "pure luck no one was killed."
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/fiu-bridge-collapse-florida-international-university-deaths-miami/
 
  • Useful
Reactions: khardbored

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
CBS News is running a piece about safety violations committed by Figg & MCM:

But just 10 days ago, the company was sued in South Florida by a TSA employee who was hurt at the Fort Lauderdale airport. The employee's lawyer alleges that a makeshift bridge MCM built for workers to use while the company does construction at the airport broke under his weight.

As for FIGG, a 90-ton portion of a bridge the company was assembling in Virginia in June 2012 fell apart while under construction. The Virginian Pilot reports four workers were hurt and that state regulators fined FIGG $28,000 for safety violations saying it was "pure luck no one was killed."
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/fiu-bridge-collapse-florida-international-university-deaths-miami/

Interesting to see that. FIGG is one of the premiere concrete bridge designers in the world. I wouldn't be surprised if there's someone on this board that works for them. Will be interesting to see what the impacts are on their company long-term.
 

CtownCyclone

Midnight Rider
SuperFanatic
SuperFanatic T2
Jan 20, 2010
16,834
9,130
113
Where they love the governor
Yeah, they definitely don't quite have the technical details correct. They say the "cables that supsend the bridge" were being tightened, but later go on to say the main tower hadn't been constructed yet. Kind of hard to install cables without a tower to connect them to. They must have been adjusting the post-tensioning within the structure; not the main cables.

This is why I hate the speculation that comes from these kinds of articles - the writers don't understand the terms they are using, the general public doesn't understand the terms either, and conclusions get jumped to.
 

CyArob

Why are you the way that you are?
Apr 22, 2011
32,496
13,442
113
MN
ok, this site doesn't like the link I posted. There's a clip on CNN showing the bridge collapse...
 
  • Informative
Reactions: DeftOne

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
This is why I hate the speculation that comes from these kinds of articles - the writers don't understand the terms they are using, the general public doesn't understand the terms either, and conclusions get jumped to.

I agree completely. I've read a few of the comments on some of the articles and, as an engineer, they are frustrating to read. It's challenging to communicate these technical issues to non-technical folks. I've seen comments about how "accelerated bridge construction" sounds like a fishy way to build a bridge. ABC is widely accepted practice in the industry. Or this issue with a "stress test," that likely is related to post-tensioning (also very common). I do not envy the folks that will have to stand in front of the cameras and explain all this.
 
  • Agree
Reactions: DeftOne

Cyclones_R_GR8

Well-Known Member
SuperFanatic
SuperFanatic T2
Feb 10, 2007
23,959
25,941
113
Omaha
Yeah, they definitely don't quite have the technical details correct. They say the "cables that supsend the bridge" were being tightened, but later go on to say the main tower hadn't been constructed yet. Kind of hard to install cables without a tower to connect them to. They must have been adjusting the post-tensioning within the structure; not the main cables.
Years ago I worked some summers building office buildings with raised concrete decks for parking. When we poured those decks we ran cable through the floor and after the concrete was cured you would stretch the cables to get the proper tension. I imagine those are the cables they are talking about. Judging by one of the pictures I would guess these are what they are talking about.
Bridge.jpg
 

Attachments

  • Bridge.jpg
    Bridge.jpg
    46.9 KB · Views: 3

wxman1

Well-Known Member
SuperFanatic
SuperFanatic T2
Jul 2, 2008
19,937
16,316
113
Cedar Rapids
This is why I hate the speculation that comes from these kinds of articles - the writers don't understand the terms they are using, the general public doesn't understand the terms either, and conclusions get jumped to.

Now you know what it's like to be in aviation and see stories on accidents/incidents. You are lucky if they even put up a picture that is similar to the aircraft involved.
 

CycloneErik

Well-Known Member
Jan 31, 2008
108,146
53,396
113
Jamerica
rememberingdoria.wordpress.com
I work for the Federal government for a living. Through experience, I can confirm that taking the lowest bid is almost always a bad idea.

An old officer friend of mine who went SF always used to say "I take great comfort knowing that every piece of equipment I trust my life to was built by the lowest bidder."

Aren't the lowest bidders usually lowest for a reason, and not because they discovered cheaper, more efficient ways to deliver high quality?
 

throwittoblythe

Well-Known Member
Aug 7, 2006
3,931
4,636
113
Minneapolis, MN
Years ago I worked some summers building office buildings with raised concrete decks for parking. When we poured those decks we ran cable through the floor and after the concrete was cured you would stretch the cables to get the proper tension. I imagine those are the cables they are talking about. Judging by one of the pictures I would guess these are what they are talking about.

This is correct. Those are the ends of the post-tensioning (PT) strands. There are also some running through the roof of the structure, if you look closely. If they were tensioning the bridge at the time of collapse, you might see a tensioning jack or other apparatus in some of the pictures, though I haven't seen one yet.